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• Collectible Foreign Longarms
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Collectible Foreign Military Longarms
(post-1898)

SMOF7799 - EXCELLENT MATCHING FINNISH M39 SERIAL NUMBER 509821 CALIBER 7.62 X 54R In 1891 Russia adopted a new rifle system primarily designed by Russian Sergei Mosin with design elements from Belgian Leon Nagant incorporated into the design. Initial production of the new 1891 rifle at the Russian arsenals of Izhevsk and Tula was slow, so contracts were granted to the French arsenal Chatellerault, and a third Russian arsenal at Sestroryetsk, in 1892. Further production of the 1891 rifle began at American firms Remington and New England Westinghouse in 1915 during the Great War.

The collapse of the Russian government in 1917 left a power vacuum in what is now modern day Finland. Independence from the Russian Empire was declared and a power struggle began between Red and White forces. Russian Mosin Nagant rifles which were in storage were seized and used by both sides during the ensuing Finnish Civil War. The conflict, though never officially ended with a peace treaty, concluded in victory for the White forces after the capture of Fort Ino, a fortress intended to protect St. Petersburg.

Finland continued to develop the Mosin Nagant rifle through the 20`s and 30`s, resulting in a convoluted mess of major and minor variations of both the Army and Civil Guard rifles. In the late 30`s Finland standardized the rifle for both services, combining the best parts from both the M27 and the M28/30 series of rifles, which resulted in the M39. Overall production of the M39 rifle is estimated to be around just over 100,000 rifles, serving Finland until as late as the early 2000`s.

This rifle was manufactured in 1895 at the Tula arsenal in Russia. At some point it made its way into Finnish hands, where it was reworked into the M39 pattern in 1944 at the Sako arms factory. This rifle was then given to the Finnish army, as noted by the boxed SA mark on the barrel shank. A Civil Guard "=S=" stamp is also present on the left side of the barrel. No import mark is present, indicating that this rifle entered the United States before the late 1960`s.

This rifle is an excellent example of what many collectors consider to be the finest Mosin Nagant rifle ever produced. The bore is like new; mirror bright with strong rifling. The stock has a small arsenal repair near the toe. All numbers are matching. The finish is excellent and would rate at 97%+. $1095.00 (View Picture)

**HOLD** SMOF7803 - RARE `SWP` MARKED KAR 98K RIFLE MADE BY WAFFENWERK BRUNN IN 1945 SERIAL NUMBER 78730A CALIBER 8 MM MAUSER The Karbiner 98 kurtz (Carbine 98 short) or Kar 98k was the standard service rifle of the German Military during World War II. It was developed from the Gewehr (rifle) 1898 designed by the Mauser company and adopted by the German army in 1898. The Germans shortened it to carbine length (24 inch barrel in 1934 and it became the standard rifle for all German infantrymen. Over 10 million were made between 1934 and May 1945 when most production ceased. The Kar 98k was rugged, reliable and accurate. The large number of Kar 98 k receivers that have formed the basis for a custom magnum rifle in the United States is testimony to the soundness of the design.

The German military used a two or three letter code to identify companies supplying guns and other equipment to their military. The letter code for the Waffen Werk Brunn was dou. It is estimated that this company supplied the German army with about 943,000 Kar 98k rifles during World War II.

Starting in early 1945 the German military began changing the letter codes. The Mauser code, byf, was changed to svw and the dou code was changed to swp. The war ended before other gun maker codes were changed so only a few rifle with the swp code exist. This is, arguably, one of the rarest late war K98 variations - an SWP 45 coded rifle, made in the closing days of WWII at the Czech Waffenfabric Brunn arsenal which produced K98s for the Wermacht towards the end of the war. There were two late war variants made - one with a sheet metal rear sight and one with an adjustable rear sight. This is an adjustable rear sight variant and is actually the rarer of the two. Most of these had some sort of post WWII usage with Czechoslovakian forces or Israeli forces. Unmodified examples are rare. This particular gun is a WWII production gun with no post-war markings present. It is all matching and retains over 90% of its original finish with no pitting present anywhere. The stock is equally nice and is without defects. Bore is very good. No import markings. $2750.00 (View Picture)

SMOF7824 - NEW ENGLAND WESTINGHOUSE MODEL 1891 MOSIN NAGANT SERIAL NUMBER 212109 CALIBER 7.62 X 54R In 1891 Russia adopted a new rifle system primarily designed by Russian Sergei Mosin with design elements from Belgian Leon Nagant incorporated into the design. Initial production of the new 1891 rifle at the Russian arsenals of Izhevsk and Tula was slow, so contracts were granted to the French arsenal Chatellerault, and a third Russian arsenal at Sestroryetsk, in 1892. Further production of the 1891 rifle began at American firms Remington and New England Westinghouse in 1915 during the Great War.

During the First World War the Imperial Russian government quickly discovered that it had not calculated its need for arms and ammunition properly for a protracted conflict. Wastage of rifles was calculated at approximately 200,000 units per month due to damage, theft, attrition, or other undetermined causes. Because of this American firms Remington and New England Westinghouse were contracted to produce model 1891 Mosin Nagant rifles. By the cancellation of the contract New England Westinghouse had delivered over one million 1891 rifles.

This rifle is an 1891 Mosin Nagant produced by New England Westinghouse. Receiver and barrel are matching Westinghouse. Numbers on the bolt and barrel are matching. At some point prior to World War Two this rifle became Finnish property, as indicated by the boxed SA mark (only applied after 1942), jointed stock, remarked rear sight, and updated sling furniture. The barrel has been counter bored, but the bore is bright and the rifling is strong. No import mark is present. Finish would rate about 95%, with slight wear in high spots and handling areas.

American Mosin Nagant`s represent an interesting part of world history. These rifles are becoming more difficult to find, and this is one of the first we have had for sale in several years. $1395.00 (View Picture)

**HOLD** SMOF7804 - EXCELLENT MATCHING WWII GERMAN K98K BCD 42 (GUSTLOFF WERKE) SERIAL NUMBER 3783A CALIBER 8 MM MAUSER The Karbiner 98 kurtz (Carbine 98 short) or Kar 98k was the standard service rifle of the German Military during World War II. It was developed from the Gewehr (rifle) 1898 designed by the Mauser company and adopted by the German army in 1898. The Germans shortened it to carbine length barrel in 1934 and it became the standard rifle for all German infantrymen. Over 10 million were made between 1934 and May 1945 when most production ceased. The Kar 98k was rugged, reliable, and accurate. The large number of Kar 98k receivers that have formed the basis for a custom magnum rifle in the United States is testimony to the soundness of the design.

In 1933 the government of Nazi Germany established the Wilhelm Gustloff Stiftung, a state owned trust named after a leader of the Nazi Party`s branch in Switzerland (Wilhelm Gustloff Foundation in English). The Wilhelm Gustloff Stiftung held assets, properties, and businesses which had been stolen from Jewish businessmen and industrialists. Gustloff Werke consisted of several factories that were operated by the Wilhelm Gustloff Stiftung.

Initial production of the k98k rifle began in 1934 at Mauser and J.P Sauer, skirting the stipulations of the Treaty of Versailles which had limited German arms production at the end of the Great War. Production of the k98k rifle followed shortly after at the Gustloff Werke branch in Suhl. In 1939 production of the k98k rifle was shifted to the Weimar branch.

This rifle was made at the Gustloff Werke factory in Weimar Germany in 1942. All numbers are matching and all parts are milled, as is correct for a rifle of this vintage. No import mark is present indicating that this rifle likely entered the United States before the 1960`s. Finish is excellent and shows minimal wear, rating at a conservative 95%+. The bore is shiny with strong lands and grooves. $2495.00 (View Picture)

SMOF7837 - RUSSIAN MADE SKS 7.62 X 39MM MADE BY TULA IN 1950 (THE SECOND YEAR OF PRODUCTION) WITH FOLDING KNIFE BAYONET- NICE! The SKS (Samozaryadnyj Karabin sistemy Simonova) was designed in 1945 by Sergei Simonov. The SKS utilized the new 7.62x39 cartridge, which was intended to bridge the gap between the full power 7.62x54r used in the Mosin Nagant bolt action rifle and the 7.62x25 used in the PPSh. Limited troop trials of the SKS took place during the Second World War in the early Spring of 1945.

After the conclusion of the Second World War the Soviet Union was financially exhausted. What little funding and political will power was available was diverted into the development of the Kalashnikov rifle. Initial production of the Kalashnikov was slow, leading to the SKS being produced as a stop gap. Manufacture of the SKS began in 1949 at Tula and later in 1953 at Izhevsk. The Soviets gradually phased the SKS out of mainline service as more Kalashnikov rifles became available. The SKS remains in Russian service as a ceremonial arm.

The government of the Soviet Union shared the technical data for production of the SKS rifle with many friendly nations. This has created an interesting collecting niche for historians who enjoy the minutiae of each variant. Shooters who like to keep their surplus rifles in the field may also appreciate the common availability of the 7.62x39 cartridge, which the SKS is chambered in.

This rifle was made in the second year of production at the Tula arsenal in 1950. All numbers are matched. The stock is a well figured arctic birch, and was likely replaced during an arsenal refurbishment as indicated by box with a slash mark and the x-ed out numbers that are present. Finish is excellent and would rate about 95%. As is typical for these rifles, an import markings are present. Bore is chrome lined and in excellent condition.

The Russian SKS is often considered the pinnacle of the SKS family of rifles. Produced with milled parts and an excellent finish, the Russian SKS is a fine rifle that is often under- appreciated. $950.00 (View Picture)

**SOLD** SMOF7765 - TYPE 99 JAPANESE WORLD WAR II RIFLE MADE AT THE KOKURA ARSENAL 22ND SERIES. ALL MATCHING SERIAL NUMBER 11793. Japan entered the industrial age with the single minded determination to create the industrial base equivalent to the one that had allow the European navies to force their country to open its people to trade. The Japanese quickly created a firearms industry unlike the Chinese who continued to purchase most of their small arms in Europe. By 1905 the Japanese Army had developed the strongest bolt action rifle in the world when they adopted the Type 38 in 6.5 mm. In 1939 the military decided to increase the caliber of their rifles to 7.7 mm, and introduced the Type 99 rifle. It used the basic action of Type 38, and was the first military rifle to have a chrome lined barrel. P.O. Ackley, the noted gunsmith compared the Japanese military bolt action rifles of World War II to those of Germany, England and the U.S. by seeing which ones could withstand the highest pressure loads. The Japanese bolt actions were still shooting when all the other actions, including the Mauser, had blown up.

The Imperial Japanese army had used their 6.5 mm Type 38 rifles in China. The units going to the Pacific island were generally armed with the Type 99 rifle. The Type 99 rifle was the ones most of our GI's encountered in the actions that rolled back the Japanese Empire from Guadalcanal to Okinawa.

This rifle is an interesting example of the Type 99 because it contains the rarely encountered cold weather sight lifting device, sometimes referred to as the ?Aleutian sight.? Intended to ease the use of the rear sight by gloved hands in cold weather, the device was abandoned by the Japanese before it was implemented on a wide scale.

This rifle retains the mum, and all numbers are matching. Bluing is in superior condition, and would rate conservatively at 95%+. Chrome lined bore is in excellent condition. No import mark is present. Desirable features such as the knurled safety, adjustable rear sight, and plum bolt handle are present. This rifle is an interesting example of the Type 99, sure to please collectors. $995.00 (View Picture)

SMOF7743 - IZHEVSK MODEL 91/30 MOSIN NAGANT SERIAL NUMBER CN9014 CALIBER 7.62 X 54R In 1891 Russia adopted a new rifle system primarily designed by Russian Sergei Mosin with design elements from Belgian Leon Nagant incorporated into the design. Initial production of the new 1891 rifle at the Russian arsenals of Izhevsk and Tula was slow, so contracts were granted to the French arsenal Chatellerault, and a third Russian arsenal at Sestroryetsk, in 1892. Further production of the 1891 rifle began at American firms Remington and New England Westinghouse in 1915 during the Great War.

Development of a shortened rifle began shortly after official adoption. In 1893 the Izhevsk arsenal began production of the dragoon model. This model included several small variations from the standard rifle. Most notably, the barrel was shortened approximately two inches. Intended for mounted infantry units, the shortened dragoon rifle was much less cumbersome than the standard 1891. In 1923 the Tula arsenal began production of the dragoon rifle. Both factories ceased production of this model in 1932.

In 1930 the Soviet government began an over haul program to update and repair rifles currently held in inventory. Old rear sights measured out in arshini were discarded in favor of new metric sights, the old front sight blade was traded for a globe and post style front sight, barrel lengths were standardized, and remnants of Imperial markings were scrubbed or defaced. Production of the hexagonal receiver was phased out in favor of a round receiver to expedite production and save materials. Modernization of the 1891 rifle was not immediate. Changes were implemented gradually, often as rifles in outdated configurations returned to arsenals for repair.

This rifle is 91/30 manufactured at Izhevsk in 1943. Receiver is an undated Izhevsk. All numbers are matched. The bore is bright with above average rifling. An import mark is present on the receiver. Finish would rate above 95%. $595.00 (View Picture)

SMOF7741 - EXCELLENT NO. 4 MARK 2 RIFLE MADE AT FAZAKERY IN 1950 CALIBER 303 BRITISH. SERIAL NUMBER PF201471 The British Army adopted a magazine loaded bolt action rifle in 1888. The design came from a Scottish emigrant to the U.S., James Lee, and featured a 10 round, top loading, detachable magazine, with a bolt with rear locking lugs. It was modified after the Boer War based on the exposure to the Mauser Boers. The barrel was shortened, and a receiver bridge added for loading with stripper clips. The Lee-Enfield action continued in British (and Commonwealth) service until 1955. It is considered one of the best designed battle rifles in the world. The ten round magazine gave it an advantage over all other bolt action rifles. The rear locking lugs were much less likely to foul with dirt, and the bolt could be operated more rapidly than the standard Mauser bolt.

In 1924 the British began development of the Number 1 Mark VI rifle. Major changes to the Number 1 Mark VI rifle include moving the rear sight to the receiver bridge, changing stock fitment and furniture, and the development of a fine adjustable micrometer rear sight.

In 1931 the British changed their rifle designation nomenclature. What was formerly the Short Magazine Lee Enfield Rifle Number 1 Mark VI became known as simply as the Rifle Number 4, which was adopted by the British near the end of 1939. Production of the Number 4 rifle would begin in 1941 at Maltby, followed by Fazakerly and B.S.A Shirley. North American firms Long Branch and Savage would also produce the Number 4 rifle.

After the conclusion of World War II the British changed the design of the Number 4 rifle to reflect some of the lessons learned in the conflict. The trigger was moved from the trigger guard to the receiver socket and reinforcing bolt at the rear of the fore stock was replaced with a screw. These changes helped the rifle retain accuracy in jungle environments where humidity could cause the stock to swell and worsen trigger pull.

This rifle was produced at Fazakerly in 1950. Serial numbers on the receiver, bolt, stock, and magazine are matching. The bore is mirror bright and has strong rifling. Finish is excellent and would rate conservatively at 95%. No import mark is present. $750.00 (View Picture)

SMOF7632 - IZHEVSK MODEL 91/30 MOSIN NAGANT SERIAL NUMBER AB1589 ROMANIAN "INSTRUCTIE" CALIBER 7.62 X 54R In 1891 Russia adopted a new rifle system primarily designed by Russian Sergei Mosin with design elements from Belgian Leon Nagant incorporated into the design. Initial production of the new 1891 rifle at the Russian arsenals of Izhevsk and Tula was slow, so contracts were granted to the French arsenal Chatellerault, and a third Russian arsenal at Sestroryetsk, in 1892. Further production of the 1891 rifle began at American firms Remington and New England Westinghouse in 1915 during the Great War.

At the outset of the Second World War Romanian was allied with France and Great Britain. When these countries could no longer guarantee the sovereignty of Romania, the government was ousted and the new establishment joined the Axis powers. As the tides of war began to turn against the Axis, Romania had a second coup d`etat, and the reestablished government returned to the Allied side. After the war Romania fell squarely in the Soviet sphere of influence.

Romania had amassed a large collection of Russian arms by the conclusion of the Second World War. Many serviceable rifles that were no longer standard issue were retained for use by second line troops or drill use. Rifles that fit this criteria were given either "Instructie" or "Exercitiu" markings, depending on the age and overall condition of the rifle.

This rifle was made at the Izhevsk arsenal in 1943. Either captured during the Second World War, or provided as military aid post war, this rifle eventually made its way into Romanian hands. During the Cold War years this rifle assigned to second line service and had the "Instructie" marking painted on the stock.

This rifle is all matching. The receiver is an undated Izhevsk. The bore is excellent with strong rifling. The finish would rate at 95% plus. No import mark is present. Instructie rifles are an uncommon variant of the Mosin Nagant rifle. This rifle is sure to please the Mosin Nagant enthusiast. $895.00 (View Picture)

SMOF7783 - 1226 EXCELLENT [SHORT, MAGAZINE LEE ENFIELD] .410 MUSKET MADE BY LITHGOW IN 1921, CONVERTED BY ISHAPORE IN 1948- NOT IMPORT MARKED Serial number A90936 matching on receiver, bolt, forend and nose cap. Other parts not numbered. This was made as a No. 1 Mark III* .303 rifle in the late WW1 configuration without provisions for the magazine cutoff. This rifle was undoubtedly used by some English Commonwealth nation during WW2, and was in India at the time they were granted independence in August 1947. Markings on the left side of the butt socket show that in 1948 it was converted at the Rifle Factory Ishapore into a single shot ".410 Musket" (shotgun). (See Skennerton pages 367 and 473.)

The conversion was basically boring the barrel out to .410 gauge and installing a wooden block in the magazine well with a steel feed ramp on the top making the rifle a single shot shotgun. They also pinned the rear sight slide in place. The Indians used these for guards and policework. Their .410 ammunition was based on a .303 British case left straight and loaded with either a single lead ball or 12 chunks of segmented shot. (Lots of that .410 ammo has been on the surplus market at cheap prices recently, but regular .410 shotshells will not fit.)

This gun is in relatively excellent condition, unlike most of the Indian guns, and especially the shotguns which are usually badly abused, mismatched with the battered wood dripping ugly used motor pool gunk. This has about 95% of the black paint finish from time of overhaul. Wood is excellent as arsenal repaired with the marking disc hole plugged, and the buttplate tang area filled and a filler piece neatly but obviously done on the right side in the action area. Sharp TDE marking on right side of butt and various other inspection and stores markings on other wood parts. Bore is mirror bright, and good mechanics. Not import marked, so this came in prior to the 1968 requirement

This has been in John`s collection for many years but he is thinning out some of his Enfields to make room for other treasures. He kept this as the best example of the .410 Musket he ever encountered. $895.00 (View Picture)

SMOF7722 - 984 - WW2 GERMAN KAR98K 8MM MAUSER RIFLE BNZ 43 WITH SLING- NICE! Serial number 1127 (no suffix) with 1943 date made by "bnz" (Steyer Daimler Pusch).

Matching except the stamped barrel bands which are not numbered and handguard is 1277 instead of 1127. Stock is matching serial numbered 1127 in the barrel channel.

The first rifles at the start of a new year began a new set of serial numbers with no suffix, and after each series of 0001 through 9999 was used, they added a letter suffix, so this serial number was stamped very early in the year.

However, receivers were stamped with the maker code and date much earlier in the manufacturing process. In January 1943, bnz was still using milled "H" style bands, but the bands and everything on this gun seems correct for January 1944 when stamped bands were being used. It is almost certain that that this is actually early 1944 assembly when the serial number cycle had restarted with no suffix, but some 1943 dated receivers were still being used up.

Overall an excellent rifle with about 96% original blue finish, bright and sharp bore, and correct original leather sling. Cleaning rod is missing. Far nicer than usually found these days. A really nice example of the classic WW2 German Kar98k rifle, the main arm of the Wehrmacht. $2295.00 (View Picture)

SMOF7782 - 1225 BRITISH NO. 4 MK I* ENFIELD RIFLE "US PROPERTY" MADE BY SAVAGE Serial number 30C7184 made by Savage in Chicopee, Massachusetts in 1942. An interesting example of the main British .303 caliber battle rifle of WW2, with the added distinction of being one of over a million made by Savage in the U.S. These were made under U.S. contracts, paid for by the U.S. taxpayers, and therefore officially marked U.S. PROPERTY with the ordnance bomb, but never intended for issue to U.S. troops. These were strictly purchased for transfer to England under the "Lend lease" program developed to allow the U.S. "arsenal of democracy" to "loan" war material to our allies at a time when they lacked funds to purchase all the war material they needed to fight the axis hordes.

Once in British control, they were issued and used just as with any other rifles on hand regardless of manufacturer. This one went to South Africa, as indicated by the M within U marking on the receiver ring, although they sometimes used a broad arrow within U marking. Most metal parts have the "block S" markings for Savage, and the bolt serial number matches the receiver. This originally had the simple "L" flip sight, but during South African service it was replaced with the much better "fine adjustment" type. Bore is the standard two groove rifling used when these were made, in excellent plus condition, bright and sharp.

This is a handsome looking rifle with nearly all of the original dark gray parkerized or black paint finish. No import marks noted, although there is a tiny, light "3 BRIT" marking on the left receiver wall often found on imported rifle. The stock lacks the serial number on the forend, but does have traces of the block S maker mark, so I assume the stock has been cleaned and sanded a little, possibly while in "Seffrican" service, but maybe Bubba. This was probably one of the pre-1968 imports--- back when barrels of these were in department stores priced at $14.95. Ah, the good old days!

A far above average example of the main battle rifle of the British empire in WW2 through Korea. $995.00 (View Picture)

SMOF7739 - IZHEVSK MODEL 91/30 EX-DRAGOON MOSIN NAGANT SERIAL NUMBER 28978 CALIBER 7.62 X 54R In 1891 Russia adopted a new rifle system primarily designed by Russian Sergei Mosin with design elements from Belgian Leon Nagant incorporated into the design. Initial production of the new 1891 rifle at the Russian arsenals of Izhevsk and Tula was slow, so contracts were granted to the French arsenal Chatellerault, and a third Russian arsenal at Sestroryetsk, in 1892. Further production of the 1891 rifle began at American firms Remington and New England Westinghouse in 1915 during the Great War.

Development of a shortened rifle began shortly after official adoption. In 1893 the Izhevsk arsenal began production of the dragoon model. This model included several small variations from the standard rifle. Most notably, the barrel was shortened approximately two inches. Intended for mounted infantry units, the shortened dragoon rifle was much less cumbersome than the standard 1891. In 1923 the Tula arsenal began production of the dragoon rifle. Both factories ceased production of this model in 1932.

In 1930 the Soviet government began an over haul program to update and repair rifles currently held in inventory. Old rear sights measured out in arshini were discarded in favor of new metric sights, the old front sight blade was traded for a globe and post style front sight, barrel lengths were standardized, and remnants of Imperial markings were scrubbed or defaced. Production of the hexagonal receiver was phased out in favor of a round receiver to expedite production and save materials. Modernization of the 1891 rifle was not immediate. Changes were implemented gradually, often as rifles in outdated configurations returned to arsenals for repair.

This rifle is 91/30 Ex-dragoon manufactured at Izhevsk in 1924. Barrel and receiver date are matched. All numbers are matched. The bore is bright with strong rifling. The stock has an unusual figure that is uncommon for rifles of this vintage. No import mark is present. Finish would rate above 95%. $695.00 (View Picture)

SMOF7665 - TULA MODEL 1891 MOSIN NAGANT SERIAL NUMBER N214759 ROMANIAN "EXERCITIU" CALIBER 7.62 X 54R In 1891 Russia adopted a new rifle system primarily designed by Russian Sergei Mosin with design elements from Belgian Leon Nagant incorporated into the design. Initial production of the new 1891 rifle at the Russian arsenals of Izhevsk and Tula was slow, so contracts were granted to the French arsenal Chatellerault, and a third Russian arsenal at Sestroryetsk, in 1892. Further production of the 1891 rifle began at American firms Remington and New England Westinghouse in 1915 during the Great War.

At the outset of the Second World War Romanian was allied with France and Great Britain. When these countries could no longer guarantee the sovereignty of Romania, the government was ousted and the new establishment joined the Axis powers. As the tides of war began to turn against the Axis, Romania had a second coup d`etat, and the reestablished government returned to the Allied side. After the war Romania fell squarely in the Soviet sphere of influence.

Romania had amassed a large collection of Russian arms by the conclusion of the Second World War. Many serviceable rifles that were no longer standard issue were retained for use by second line troops or drill use. Rifles that fit this criteria were given either "Instructie" or "Exercitiu" markings, depending on the age and overall condition of the rifle.

This rifle is a model 1891 Mosin Nagant made at the Tula arsenal in 1915. It was likely provided to Romania as military aid during the First World War, where it remained in store. Imperial Russian markings have been defaced on this rifle, likely during the Second World War when Romania fought on the side of the Axis. During the Cold War this rifle was pulled from main line service and reserved for exercise use only. Black paint was applied to the butt of the rifle to signify that it was intended for training.

This rifle is all matching, including barrel and receiver date. Rifling has darkness in the grooves which may or may not clean up. Finish would rate at 95% plus. No import mark is present. This rifle is well travelled and has an interesting history that is sure to please a Mosin Nagant enthusiast. $950.00 (View Picture)

SMOF7762 - ARMAGUERRA MODEL 1891/41 CARCANO SERIAL NUMBER QF396 CALIBER 6.5X52 ALL MATCHING In the late 1880`s the government of Italy sought to replace their aging black powder small arms with a modern smokeless powder design. Initial focus was placed on the development of a new cartridge, which resulted in the 6.5x52. Once a cartridge had been accepted the focus was shifted to the design of a new rifle. In 1892 the Italian government accepted a design from Salvatore Carcano (who designed the bolt of the newly adopted rifle) that combined design elements from the German Gewehr 88 Commission rifle and Austrian Mannlicher rifle. In 1893 production of the Fucile Modello 1891 began. This design, in various forms, would serve as the main Italian rifle until the conclusion of the Second World War.

In 1940 changes were made to the 1891 design in an attempt to modernize the rifle for a Balkan or Russian campaign. Officially designated the Fucile per Alpini, the M91/41 was approximately three inches shorter than the 1891 rifle. The rear sight and side sling mounting furniture were copied from the carbine design, while the furniture for bottom mounting sling position from the rifle was maintained.

The 91/41 rifle was produced at both Terni and Armaguerra. In September of 1943 all production at Terni was halted due to the surrender of the Kingdom of Italy. German forces retained control of the Northern region of Italy, where Armaguerra was located. Production at Armaguerra continued until early 1945.

This rifle is a 91/41 produced at Armaguerra. The serial number dates production of this rifle to 1943. This rifle was likely produced under German "supervision" for the Italian Social Republic after the surrender of the Kingdom of Italy. It is in near mint condition. The numbers on the receiver and stock are matching. No import or refurb marks are present. The bore is in excellent condition. Original finish is present and would rate about 95%. This rifle is likely a GI bring back and has a very interesting history from an often under appreciated aspect of the Second World War. $750.00 (View Picture)

SMOF7655 - EXCELLENT NO. 4 MARK I* RIFLE MADE AT LONG BRANCH IN 1944 CALIBER 303 BRITISH. SERIAL NUMBER 71L5333 The British Army adopted a magazine loaded bolt action rifle in 1888. The design came from a Scottish emigrant to the U.S., James Lee, and featured a 10 round, top loading, detachable magazine, with a bolt with rear locking lugs. It was modified after the Boer War based on the exposure to the Mauser Boers. The barrel was shortened, and a receiver bridge added for loading with stripper clips. The Lee-Enfield action continued in British (and Commonwealth) service until 1955. It is considered one of the best designed battle rifles in the world. The ten round magazine gave it an advantage over all other bolt action rifles. The rear locking lugs were much less likely to foul with dirt, and the bolt could be operated more rapidly than the standard Mauser bolt.

In 1924 the British began development of the Number 1 Mark VI rifle. Major changes to the Number 1 Mark VI rifle include moving the rear sight to the receiver bridge, changing stock fitment and furniture, and the development of a fine adjustable micrometer rear sight.

In 1931 the British changed their rifle designation nomenclature. What was formerly the Short Magazine Lee Enfield Rifle Number 1 Mark VI became known as simply as the Rifle Number 4, which was adopted by the British near the end of 1939. Production of the Number 4 rifle would begin in 1941 at Maltby, followed by Fazakerly and B.S.A Shirley. North American firms Long Branch and Savage would also produce the Number 4 rifle.

The Long Branch arsenal was located in the Canadian province of Southern Ontario on lands owned by the Canadian government. Formerly a rifle range, military use was expanded during the First World War. In 1940 the construction of a factory was authorized, and Small Arms Limited was formed to operate the facility. Production of small arms began in 1941. Long Branch continued to produce and refurbish small arms until 1976, when the factory was closed.

This rifle was produced at the Long Branch arsenal in 1944. All numbers are matching. The majority of the small parts have the joined "LB" mark, indicating production at Long Branch. Some parts have the "S" or boxed S mark, indicating production at Savage, which is correct for this rifle. The bore is bright and has strong rifling. Finish is excellent and would rate about 95%. A British civilian export mark is present on this rifle, but there is no import mark.

From this we can gather that this rifle was produced in Canada, sent to the British for service during the Second World War, released to British civilian hands post war, and then imported in to the United States prior to 1968. $850.00 (View Picture)

SMOF7712 - TYPE 99 JAPANESE WORLD WAR II RIFLE MADE AT THE TOYO KOGYO ARSENAL 32ND SERIES. ALL MATCHING SERIAL NUMBER 49638. Japan entered the industrial age with the single minded determination to create the industrial base equivalent to the one that had allow the European navies to force their country to open its people to trade. The Japanese quickly created a firearms industry unlike the Chinese who continued to purchase most of their small arms in Europe. By 1905 the Japanese Army had developed the strongest bolt action rifle in the world when they adopted the Type 38 in 6.5 mm. In 1939 the military decided to increase the caliber of their rifles to 7.7 mm, and introduced the Type 99 rifle. It used the basic action of Type 38, and was the first military rifle to have a chrome lined barrel. P.O. Ackley, the noted gunsmith compared the Japanese military bolt action rifles of World War II to those of Germany, England and the U.S. by seeing which ones could withstand the highest pressure loads. The Japanese bolt actions were still shooting when all the other actions, including the Mauser, had blown up.

The Imperial Japanese army had used their 6.5 mm Type 38 rifles in China. The units going to the Pacific island were generally armed with the Type 99 rifle. The Type 99 rifle was the ones most of our GI`s encountered in the actions that rolled back the Japanese Empire from Guadalcanal to Okinawa.

The mum on this rifle has been tastefully removed. All numbers are matching. Bluing is in superior condition, and would rate conservatively at 90%+. Chrome lined bore is in excellent condition. No import mark is present. Desirable features such as the neuraled safety, adjustable rear sight, and plum bolt handle are present. This gun is an above average example of a wartime production Type 99, likely a vet bring back from the occupation period. $550.00 (View Picture)

SMOF7602 - TULA MODEL 1891 DRAGOON MOSIN NAGANT SERIAL NUMBER N62447 CALIBER 7.62 X 54R In 1891 Russia adopted a new rifle system primarily designed by Russian Sergei Mosin with design elements from Belgian Leon Nagant incorporated into the design. Initial production of the new 1891 rifle at the Russian arsenals of Izhevsk and Tula was slow, so contracts were granted to the French arsenal Chatellerault, and a third Russian arsenal at Sestroryetsk, in 1892. Further production of the 1891 rifle began at American firms Remington and New England Westinghouse in 1915 during the Great War.

Development of a shortened rifle began shortly after official adoption. In 1893 the Izhevsk arsenal began production of the dragoon model. This model included several small variations from the standard rifle. Most notably, the barrel was shortened approximately two inches. Intended for mounted infantry units, the shortened dragoon rifle was much less cumbersome than the standard 1891. In 1923 the Tula arsenal began production of the dragoon rifle. Both factories ceased production of this model in 1932.

This rifle is a model 1891 dragoon manufactured at the Tula arsenal in 1928. At some point it was captured by the Finnish, who cancelled the arshini gradations on the rear sight and applied metric measurements, as well as the "D" stamp for the D166 cartridge, on the right side. Barrel and receiver date are matched. All numbers are matched. The bore is bright with strong rifling, but has been counter bored. No import mark is present. Finish would rate above 90%, with most wear present on the high sports of the receiver.

Dragoon rifles that escaped the 91/30 update are an uncommon sight, especially as the production date gets closer to 1930. This rifle is an interesting specimen sure to please the avid Mosin Nagant collector. $950.00 (View Picture)

SMOF7684 - SWISS M1896/1911 SCHMIDT-RUBIN STRAIGHT PULL RIFLE IN 7.5MM SWISS CALIBER MADE AT WAFFENFABRIK BERN IN 1910 (NICE!) Serial number 338147, matching, complete with correct muzzle cover. Excellent mirror bright bore. A great representative example of the straight pull rifles used by Switzerland from 1889 to 1958.

Around 1885 the idea of a straight pull action gained popularity among military designers. Mannlicher came up with a design use by Austria-Hungary circa 1885-1895, and James Paris Lee came up with the 6mm Winchester-Lee Navy rifles used by the U.S. Navy circa 1895-1903. Switzerland adopted a straight pull invented by Schmidt and Rubin in 1889.

The Model 1889 design experienced problems with the new 7.5mm rimless, smokeless powder cartridge, and in 1896 a redesigned bolt was adopted, and about 127,000 Model 18986 rifles were made at Waffenfabrik Bern between 1897 and 1912, and many of the earlier Model 1889s rifles were updated.

A new version was adopted in 1911 with four groove rifling, chambered for the Ordonnanz 11 cartridge, a pistol grip stock, and modified magazine and trigger guard designs, and a flat buttplate. While production proceeded on new Model 1911 rifles, about 135,000 of the Model 1896 and Model 1889/96 rifles were updated to become "Model 1896/1911" like this one. They are functionally identical to the M1911, but the rounded buttplate, added pistol grip, and traces of the earlier style magazine make them visually a tiny bit different.



Eventually, the Model 1931 was adopted, basically the same as the Model 1911 except shortened in overall length to fit the post-WW1 desire for better handling qualities and reduced weights in military rifles. The M1931 remained in production until 1958 when replaced by "assault rifle" models.

Switzerland`s army is made up of a small active force, mainly reservists undergoing training and a massive reserve force consisting of virtually every able bodied male. Every man is given his rifle upon completion of their initial training, to be taken home along with a sealed supply of ammunition to be available instantly upon mobilization. Of course, they are encouraged to engage in rifle practice and competition, using locally purchased or supplied ammunition. Reportedly many of these rifles sometimes have a slip of paper with the soldier`s name under the buttplate, although we checked and this one does not have any ID there. This rifle is an excellent example of a well thought out design, manufactured with the quality and precision one would expect of a nation famous for its watch making, and well cared for as if it were the individual`s own property. About 96-97% original blue finish remains, with a few surface rust freckles that should clean off. The unsanded stock has its original oil finish, with good inspector markings and added local number 131907 added on the top of the butt. Two or three small scrapes/gouges on the stock by the right forend grasping grooves, but otherwise just minor storage and use marks expected of a 100+ year old military rifle. The often broken grasping knobs on the bolt handle are replacements. Comes with the correct brass muzzle cover. A really nice example of this historically significant design. $650.00 (View Picture)

SMOF7619 - MATCHING 91/30 MOSIN NAGANT TULA 1936 SERIAL NUMBER 17685 CALIBER 7.62 X 54R ROMANIAN CAPTURE In 1891 Russia adopted a new rifle system primarily designed by Russian Sergei Mosin with design elements from Belgian Leon Nagant incorporated into the design. Initial production of the new 1891 rifle at the Russian arsenals of Izhevsk and Tula was slow, so contracts were granted to the French arsenal Chatellerault, and a third Russian arsenal at Sestroryetsk, in 1892. Further production of the 1891 rifle began at American firms Remington and New England Westinghouse in 1915 during the Great War.

In 1930 the Soviet government began an over haul program to update and repair rifles currently held in inventory. Old rear sights measured out in arshini were discarded in favor of new metric sights, the old front sight blade was traded for a globe and post style front sight, barrel lengths were standardized, and remnants of Imperial markings were scrubbed or defaced. Production of the hexagonal receiver was phased out in favor of a round receiver to expedite production and save materials. Modernization of the 1891 rifle was not immediate. Changes were implemented gradually, often as rifles in outdated configurations returned to arsenals for repair.

This rifle would appear to the untrained eye to be a typical 91/30, but to the discerning collector several features are present that reveal an interesting history. The receiver and barrel have a triangle with number marking and the stock has a splice just rear of the front sling escutcheon. These are features typical features for a Romanian captured rifle.

At the outset of the war Romanian was allied with France and Great Britain. When these countries could no longer guarantee the sovereignty of Romanian, the government was ousted and the new establishment joined the Axis powers. As the tides of war began to turn against the Axis, Romania had a second coup d`etat, and the reestablished government returned to the Allied side. After the war Romania fell squarely in the Soviet sphere of influence.

This rifle was made at the Tula arsenal in 1936. It has a hex receiver, which has a matching date to the barrel. All numbers are matching. The bore has good rifling but the grooves are slightly dark, which may or may not clean up. No import mark is present. $750.00 (View Picture)

SMOF7574 - WW2 JAPANESE TYPE 97 6.5MM SNIPER RIFLE BY NAGOYA SERIES 1 WITH 2.5X SCOPE - MUM RESTORED Serial number 10707 on left side of receiver, preceded by Series 1 symbol. Matching 707 on bolt, bolt guts, and upper band. At first glance the mum appears intact, but close scrutiny shows that it was ground, and the damaged area built up by welding and the mum reapplied. Receiver ring has the original 97 type markings.

These Type 97 sniper rifles are basically the Type 38 infantry rifle with 31.25 inch barrels with the addition of a mounting bracket for a scope on the left side of the receiver and use of a special bolt with the handle made extra long and bent for scope clearance. Around 22,000 Type 97 snipers were made. About 11,000 of the 7.7mm Type 99 rifles had a similar sniper modifications, but the Type 97 snipers saw far more use. Either of the Japanese sniper rifles are prized additions to any WW2 military collections, thoses with intact mums are especially desirable. Matching scopes are a huge plus, but there seem to be only about 250 matched rifle/scope combinations surviving, and only about 16 of those have intact mums. So, while the mum on this one is restored, and the scope mismatched, it is still about as good as most collector will be able to find.

This is a good example of the Type 97 sniper chambered in 6.5 x 50mm. Most of these are found in really worn out condition; this particular one has most of its original blue finish, and touched up where the mum was restored. Some scattered light rust freckles and beginning to turn plum, and worn on the buttplate Stock has sharp contours, and sharp inspector marks. Never sanded, it has the original finish showing field use with assorted dings and scars, nothing major, but typical evidence of combat use. a very few minor blemishes to the wood. Bore is good, but needs a good cleaning.

Scope is the 2.5 x 10 degree type, serial number 10352 marked for Nagoya made rifle series 1 serial number 9667. Good optics with a few specks of paint/crud on the reticule lens. About 95% of the black paint finish remains, and it has the original rubber eyepiece. No case for the scope. Scopes were individually fitted, and this fits pretty well, but requires a slight tap to remove after moving the release lever to the forward (LOOSE) position, and depressing the catch spring. $4595.00 (View Picture)

SMOF4629 - 14293 BRITISH "DRILL PURPOSE" PATTERN 1914 .303 CALIBER RIFLE BY WINCHESTER Serial number 51684 with matching number on bolt. Other parts appear to be typical mix of makers including the "fat boy" Eddystone stock. Drill purpose rifles were made from obsolete patterns to provide non-lethal arms to be used by recruits or cadets learning the manual of arms, close order drill, punishment marching, etc where a current service rifle was not needed, but something with the approximate weight and feel was desired. This would be an interesting collecting niche, with the goal of including the many different "Drill Purpose` arms from the British, the US Navy Mark I Training rifle made by Parris Dunn and the Mark V dummy drill rifle, , the M16 "Rubber Duck` and the CMP M1903 and M1 drill rifles. The Pattern 1914 DP rifles were converted by drilling a hole laterally through the chamber (and adjacent stock and handguard) and welding a steel rod in place, painting a red and white stripe around the action area, and stamping DP on just about every part. These rifles had seen hard use prior to conversion and usually show numerous stock repairs, as well as dings and bruises acquired throughout their career aggravated by clumsy handling by awkward recruits intimidated by screaming sergeants. A number of these came into the US in the 1980s or 90s, and sold for ridiculously low prices at the time, with most of them snatched up and stripped down for their actions to make sporters. This has left surviving examples rather scarce. A great addition for a British collection, or for the P1914/M1917 addict, or someone interested in "drill rifles`. Overall condition is VG. The wood continues to weep a bit of the heavy grease they were packed in for storage, although we cleaned all we could. Even though incapable of firing with the drilled and plugged chamber, this still is considered a "firearm` and must go to a FFL or C&R FFL. $395.00 (View Picture)

SMOF7611 - RUSSIAN MADE SKS 7.62 X 39MM MADE BY TULA IN 1953 WITH FOLDING KNIFE BAYONET- NICE! The SKS (Samozaryadnyj Karabin sistemy Simonova) was designed in 1945 by Sergei Simonov. The SKS utilized the new 7.62x39 cartridge, which was intended to bridge the gap between the full power 7.62x54r used in the Mosin Nagant bolt action rifle and the 7.62x25 used in the PPSh. Limited troop trials of the SKS took place during the Second World War in the early Spring of 1945.

After the conclusion of the Second World War the Soviet Union was financially exhausted. What little funding and political will power was available was diverted into the development of the Kalashnikov rifle. Initial production of the Kalashnikov was slow, leading to the SKS being produced as a stop gap. Manufacture of the SKS began in 1949 at Tula and later in 1953 at Izhevsk. The Soviets gradually phased the SKS out of mainline service as more Kalashnikov rifles became available. The SKS remains in Russian service as a ceremonial arm.

The government of the Soviet Union shared the technical data for production of the SKS rifle with many friendly nations. This has created an interesting collecting niche for historians who enjoy the minutiae of each variant. Shooters who like to keep their surplus rifles in the field may also appreciate the common availability of the 7.62x39 cartridge, which the SKS is chambered in.

This rifle was made at the Tula arsenal in 1953. All numbers are matched. The stock is a well figured artic birch, and was likely replaced during an arsenal refurbishment as indicated by box with a slash mark that is present on both the receiver cover and stock. Finish is excellent and would rate about 95%. No ugly black paint is present on this rifle. As is typical for these rifles, an import mark is present on the barrel near the bayonet lug. Bore is chrome lined and in excellent condition.

The Russian SKS is often considered the pinnacle of the SKS family of rifles. Produced with milled parts and finished with a deep blue, the Russian SKS is a fine rifle that is often underappreciated. $1050.00 (View Picture)

SMOF7663 - BRITISH PATTERN 1914 .303 CALIBER RIFLE MADE BY EDDYSTONE SERIAL NUMBER 473535 WITH VOLLEY SIGHTS, ALL MATCHING EDDYSTONE PARTS AND MATCHING NUMBERS - NICE! After the conclusion of the Second Boer War the British determined that the Lee Enfield rifle was outclassed by the more modern Mauser style rifle often carried by the Boers. A small arms committee was assembled to evaluate various rifle designs. In 1913 the British ran trials on a new Mauser influenced design, which shot the speedy .276 Enfield cartridge (comparable to modern 7MM Remington Magnum!). When the Great War began in 1914 the British determined that logistical simplicity was preferred over cartridge performance, and the Pattern 1913 was reworked to shoot the 303 British. This change resulted in the Pattern 14 rifle.

The British, desperate for a supplement to their small arms production capability at home, contracted with three American companies to produce the Pattern 14 rifle: Winchester, Remington, and Remington subsidiary Eddystone. The rush to produce arms for the war effort gave the American companies little time to perfect tooling and correct flaws in technical drawings which led to poor parts interchangeability between the three manufacturers. As the war progressed improvements were made which not only improved parts interchangeability, but improved the overall function of the rifle. Total rifle production was approximately 1.2 million units, with deliveries being made through 1917.

This is a handsome example of a Pattern 14 rifle. The bore is shiny and the rifling is strong. The circled "IE" as well as the acceptance stamp on the wrist, are visible although faint. The blue is excellent and would rate at 98%+. Serial numbers on the receiver, barrel, and bolt are matching. A stock disc blank is present. All small parts have the "E" Eddystone mark. $1295.00 (View Picture)

SMOF7673 - 636 RUSSIAN MOSIN NAGANT MODEL 91/30 RIFLE MADE BY IZHEVSK IN 1936 7.62 X 54MMR -MINTY! Serial number 26935 matching, with Century Arms, Georgia, VT import marks on left side of receiver with their serial number 9130006552. Appears to be about mint unissued, but I believe these are actually rifles that were overhauled (in Ukraine?) to as new condition post WW2, and left in reserve until deemed obsolete and sold off in the 1980s. Bore VG or better although some darkness in the grooves, but might just need a good cleaning. This has the typical light colored stock with a varnish type finish, marked with a square with diagonal line on the right side of the butt. Metal finish about 99% intact. Several minor bumps and bruises on the right side near the lower band, but nothing major. Comes with correct web sling with "dog collar" attaching loops. An excellent example of the main Russian rifle of WW2. Variations of these were later made and used by most of the evil empire countries well until the late 20th century, even though largely replaced by the ubiquitous AK-47 for first line troops. This is one of the nicest examples we have seen in a long time. $625.00 (View Picture)

SMOF7676 - 633 YUGOSLAVIAN M48 8MM MAUSER RIFLE WITH S&K SCOPE MOUNT AND 3X9 VARIABLE SCOPE- SUPERB BORE- SLIGHTLY BOOGERED Serial number M99073, matching on the numbered parts. Made by Preduzece 44 (Kragujevac Arsenal) in 1952. All in about new condition with 99% arsenal blue finish. Bore is excellent- bright and sharp.

Scope and mounts are in similar like new condition. All matching numbers. Crisp stock cartouches and nearly unblemished wood. However, Bubba decided he wanted a scope on his Bambi blaster, so he had the bolt handle modified to Winchester Model 70 configuration (a nice job) for scope clearance. He did NOT drill and tap anything, but got a S&K Insta Mount which uses split rings which camp onto the rounded receiver. So, while the metal is not disturbed, small areas of the stock have to be cut away for the lower part of the scope mount. Bubba is no craftsman, and the notches are not quite aligned, foring the mount a little out of alignment, but a little easy chisel/file work will fix that up. The Scope is a 3-9 power variable Center Point with 40mm objective lens. These are inexpensive scopes, but get the job done. We had to remove the scope and mounts to verify the serial number, and have left them off so the buyer can (a) verify the serial number, (b) decide if they want to reinstall the scope mount, and if so (c) get the notches corrected, or (d) sell the scope and mount.

Prior to WW2 Yugoslavia had purchased a number of Model 1924 Mauser short rifles and a full set of machinery to make them from FN in Belgium. Then they made more rifles in their own Kragujevac Arsenal, later known as Factory 44 (PREDUZECE 44). The Model 1924 rifles had an "intermediate length" action about 1/4 inch shorter than the standard Model 98 Mauser actions used in the Gew 98 and K98 series rifles, but were otherwise very similar to the K98k and all used the standard 7.92 x 57mm ammunition popularly called 8mm Mauser in the U.S.

During the post- WW2 rearming of Yugoslavian forces under Marshall Tito and the Communists virtually all old Mauser rifles on hand (including various Model 1924 and Model 98 and Kar98k types on hand) were refurbished, and remarked with the communist crest (two sheaves of wheat bordering a torch, with the commie star above) and given new model designations.

While reworking older rifles, the Yugos also adopted a design for newly made rifles based on the 1924 action and K98k style stocks, and the Model 48 was produced 1950-1953. A simplified stamped floorplate version designated the Model 48A, was made 1953-56. Further improvements in stamping resulted in a stamped trigger guard assembly (with detachable stamped floorplate) designated the Model 48B, made only in 1957, although retaining the M48A designation on the receiver ring.

This is just one of many interesting variants of the classic 98 Mauser family made by the Yugoslavians. Collecting Yugoslavian Mauser variations would be a fun and inexpensive specialty. See the comprehensive "Serbian and Yugoslav Mauser Rifles" by Branko Bogdanovic, devoted exclusively to all the Yugo rifle types.

What you see is what you get, a really nice M48 Yugo Mauser, with bolt handle altered, and the scope and mount. All for only $595.00 (View Picture)

**SOLD** SMOF7540 - MATCHING CHINESE TYPE 53 CARBINE MOSIN NAGANT SERIAL NUMBER 1179974 CALIBER 7.62 X 54R The Mosin Nagant rifle has a unique history among battle rifles from the early 20th century. It was adopted by the Russian Imperial government in 1891, updated by the Communist government in 1930, and distributed to satellite nations for usage in proxy warfare up until the collapse of the Soviet Union. Few rifles can claim as colorful a history as the Mosin Nagant.

Following the collapse of the Qing Dynasty in 1912, China entered a period of political turmoil. Between 1927 and 1936 China was engulfed in a civil war between what would eventually be realized as Communist and Nationalist forces. The first phase of the Chinese Civil War was interrupted by Japanese invasion and occupation. Hostilities between Red and White forces resumed at the conclusion of the Second World War and resulted in a Red victory in 1949.

Following the establishment of The People`s Republic of China, the government determined that it would be ideal to standardize its arms and produce them at home. The government of the Soviet Union provided China the technical data package to produce a licensed copy of the Type 44 Mosin Nagant carbine. Domestic production of this rifle, named the Type 53, began in China in 1953.

This rifle was manufactured in 1954 at Factory 296. All numbers are matching. The bore is bright and rifling is strong, an unusual feature for Type 53`s. An import mark is present on the receiver. Stock shows signs typical of handling and age, but is in overall excellent condition. Metal finish would rate at 95%+. Sling included! $475.00 (View Picture)

SMOF7589 - 426 - SCARCE RUSSIAN MODEL 1891/30 MOSIN NAGANT EX- PU SNIPER RIFLE REFURBISHED AS STANDARD INFANTRY RIFLE 7.62 X 54MMR Serial number assigned by importer C.A.I is 9130403967, and BATF requires using that on record keeping. Original serial number is KT363 when made at Izhevsk in 1943 as a PU sniper rifle, and probably used against the Germans in WW2. Excellent plus arsenal refurbished with 99% finish remaining on the metal and the wood has about 98% of the shellac(?) finish. Still has some storage grease in recesses. This was made with a PU scope on the left side of the receiver as seen on the 91/30 Russian sniper rifles on the market (real and fake). This has the distinguishing markings found on the real sniper rifles, including the scope serial number 34821 on the left side of the barrel shank, lined out. Nearby is the "sniper grade barrel" mark of a C in a circle. The right side of the barrel has the (poorly stamped) circle within a circle found on most Izhevsk Russian snipers. The key identifying features are the four holes for attaching the scope mount visible on the inside of the receiver, and welded over on the outside then crudely ground before being refinished during refurb. The left side of the stock has a wooden patch where it was originally cut for the scope mount, bringing it back to standard rifle configuration. (There is another stock patch by the upper band,) The bolt installed during refurb has the infantry short straight handle, not the long bent handle of snipers. Matching serial number 363 on the bolt, floorplate and buttplate, the only numbered parts other than the barrel shank. Century import marks on left side of receiver. Good bore, dark in grooves but will probably clean up some.

It would be easy to redrill the plugged holes and install a cheap repro scope and mount, but that destroys the history of an "evolved" rifle which saw service and then was modified by the Russian military into its present configuration. Some people will do all sorts of molestations to "restore" things, like the beautiful flintlock Kentucky rifle with tiger maple stock, handsome patchbox and silver inlays, all restored to original from a single buttplate screw someone found. Don`t be a Bubba! As one of the Russian rifle forums says "Leave them as ex-snipers. Remember, no collectors collect ex- snipers that have been re-snipered."

A really great example of a genuine WW2 Russian PU sniper rifle which undoubtedly saw combat and was then overhauled and converted to standard infantry configuration and held in Cold War reserve stocks, a nice historical background. These "ex-sniper" rifles are actually pretty scarce. This is the only one I have seen in person, compared to hundreds of Mosin snipers with scopes, some real, but most parts jobs. A treasure for a serious Mosin Nagant collector. $750.00 (View Picture)

SMOF7155 - SCARCE AUSTRIAN MODEL 1862/1867 WANZL BREECHLOADING CONVERSION OF LORENZ MUSKET (14 X 33MM RIMFIRE) - In 1866 the Austrians fought a disastrous seven week war with Germany, where the German breechloading needle fire rifles decimated the Austrians with their muzzle loading Lorenz rifles. The following January (1867), the Austrians adopted the Wanzl system for converting their muzzle loading rifles to breechloading cartridge arms. Six months later they adopted the rotary breech Werndl system for new rifles to be made by the newly formed firm of Steyr. This is the standard infantry model Wanzl, with total barrel length of about 37.5 inches and overall length of about 53 inches. The lock bears the original manufacture date of 1863, stamped in the Austrian method of only the last three digits, 863. The Wanzl conversion is somewhat similar to the later Allin Trapdoor system, where a new receiver is attached to the old barrel, having a breechblock that flips up like the trapdoor. The locking system is unusual, being an internal rod that locks into the rear of the breechblock as the hammer falls. The tang is marked G. PAPISTOK, the firm that did the conversion. The breechblock is marked BOLLMAN. The barrel is marked W 68 indicating acceptance at Vienna (Wein) in 1868. Overall condition is about fine. Most parts retain their original bright polished finish under a bit of dried oil and crud. The bore is excellent, but someone drilled a 3/16" diameter hole through the barrel about 8" from the muzzle for some unknown and regrettable reason. The hole on the top has been plugged so it is not real obvious, but it is open on the bottom, so this is not for shooting (like anyone has any 14 x 33mm Rimfire Austrian ammunition to shoot). The beech stock has a few assorted minor handling and storage dings and blemishes, and one messy area on the bottom of the forend as shown in the photos. The Wanzel is a very scarce gun, and would be an excellent addition to a collection of European military arms. An excellent collecting niche would be to specialize in the evolution of military rifle technology, something like "Single Shot Blackpowder Cartridge Military Rifles" or "Military muskets converted to breechloaders." Other examples that would fit in there are the British Sniders, the French Tabatier, the Swiss Milbank-Amsler; the U.S. first and second Allin trapdoors, some of the Remington rolling blocks, and several others. The best source of info on arms of this era is Keith Doyon`s superb site http://www.militaryrifles.com/ which we use often. (Note- The Lorenz muskets were nominally .54 caliber and the conversion used a rimfire cartridge variously called any of the following: 13.9 x 33mm Wanzel Model 1867 rimfire; 14 mm rimfire Wanzl ; 14.3 x 32.3mm rimfire Austrian Wanzel; 14.3 x 32.3mm rimfire Wanzel Mod. 1869; 14.5 x 32.5mm rimfire Austrian Wanzel; 14 mm Scharfe gewehrpatrone or the 14 x 33mm rimfire Wanzel. But whatever you call it, forget about ever finding any ammo for it!) Cleaning rod is a not quite correct replacement. See bayonet page, (or ask) for a bayonet to fit . Price is discounted significantly due to the hole problem, but few people will ever notice it. ANTIQUE- No FFL needed. $795.00 (View Picture)

SMOF4627 - 14294 BRITISH "DRILL PURPOSE" PATTERN 1914 .303 CALIBER RIFLE BY REMINGTON Serial number 359704 with matching number on bolt. Other parts appear to be typical mix of makers including the "fat boy` Eddystone stock. Drill purpose rifles were made from obsolete patterns to provide non-lethal arms to be used by recruits or cadets learning the manual of arms, close order drill, punishment marching, etc where a current service rifle was not needed, but something with the approximate weight and feel was desired. This would be an interesting collecting niche, with the goal of including the many different '`Drill Purpose` arms from the British, the US Navy Mark I Training rifle made by Parris Dunn and the Mark V dummy drill rifle, , the M16 "Rubber Duck` and the CMP M1903 and M1 drill rifles. The Pattern 1914 DP rifles were converted by drilling a hole laterally through the chamber (and adjacent stock and handguard) and welding a steel rod in place, painting a red and white stripe around the action area, and stamping DP on just about every part. These rifles had seen hard use prior to conversion and usually show numerous stock repairs, as well as dings and bruises acquired throughout their career aggravated by clumsy handling by awkward recruits intimidated by screaming sergeants. A number of these came into the US in the 1980s or 90s, and sold for ridiculously low prices at the time, with most of them snatched up and stripped down for their actions to make sporters. This has left surviving examples rather scarce. A great addition for a British collection, or for the P1914/M1917 addict, or someone interested in "drill rifles`. Overall condition is VG. The wood continues to weep a bit of the heavy grease they were packed in for storage, although we cleaned all we could. Small split on let side above trigger that could be repaired or tripped to avoid splinters. Even though incapable of firing with the drilled and plugged chamber, this still is considered a "firearm` and must go to a FFL or C&R FFL. $350.00 (View Picture)

SMOF5310 - 18435 - VERY UNUSUAL- CRUDE KHYBER PASS COPY OF BRITISH ENFIELD NO. 5 MARK I `JUNGLE CARBINE` - From a few feet away this looks like a standard British No. 5 Mark 1 .303 `Jungle Carbine.` However, closer inspection show that it is a crude hand made copy turned out in the `Khyber Pass` region of Pakistan/Afghanistan. These talented craftsmen make copies of an amazing variety of guns using whatever materials they can find, almost entirely by hand. The quality ranges from very good to laughably poor in appearance, but the quality of the materials and heat treatment (if any) and the tolerances make them all UNSAFE TO FIRE UNDER ANY CONDITIONS. While the locals do sometimes fire these things, they do so with reloaded ammunition, the bullets sometimes recovered from rifle ranges with the rifling marks filed off, and powder of varying quality. Most of these people are illiterate, so the markings (if any) are very creative in spelling, punctuation, and inexplicably mix stuff so you might find Broowneng Patant, and the crown/V.R. from the reign of Queen Victoria on a gun that is a mongrel mix of broomhandle Mauser and Astra features. Today their specialty is making copies of pre-1898 British arms for sale to American troops who can bring home `antique` guns but not modern guns. [See our main page for more on those...]

This `Jungle Carbine` is one of a handful that Century Arms found among the stuff they imported in the 1980s, and was sold via Springfield Sporters in Pennsylvania. They had the wisdom to cut off the firing pin and weld the firing pin hole shut so that no one can fire it. The bolt they used was made by Savage (square S on the back of the handle and old number removed). Or, perhaps the makers used this one, as it has been extensively filed so that it will fit the receiver and then refinished. The receiver shows all sorts of crude details, but is a faithful copy of the real Jungle Carbine. Similarly, the other parts show many crude features, and probably not a single part would interchange with a real Lee Enfield. The barrel and receiver have a nicely polished and blued finish of unknown age. The barrel may have been salvaged from a `real` Enfield, or at least the rifling looks well done (albeit rusty and rough) or they may have just gotten good at rifling barrels after many decades of practice. The stock is not too badly done, but the butt swivel is a non-regulation feature, and the recoil pad was probably cut from someone`s truck tire (with or without their knowledge!).

This is the perfect addition to an `Enfield` collection that has everything else. NOT SAFE TO FIRE, but we still need to transfer it to a FFL. $625.00 (View Picture)

SMOF5793 - 22120 - JAPANESE TYPE 38 TRAINING RIFLE (BLANKS ONLY) - Serial number- none- maker unknown Japanese factory. These are pretty scarce compared to `regular` Type 38 rifles, and this is the only one we have seen that includes a bolt cover. Will look better cleaned up. An interesting addition to any WW2 or Japanese weapon collection.

Although some Japanese training rifles were damaged or obsolete arms slightly modified for training use, many, like this one, were purpose made using very crude materials totally unsafe for ever firing with live ammunition. These use cast iron for receivers and other parts were crudely fashioned and ill-fitting, but good enough for youngsters to practice drill. These were also used to fire blank cartridges (and those made from `real` guns were specifically marked to be used with blanks only). The bores on these barrels are simple smoothbore holes either crudely drilled of even cast, and the locking lugs on the bolt are more decorative than functional. The `cleaning rod` is a dummy part just stuck into the stock tip.

This is a good example of these somewhat scarce Japanese military arms with the typical one piece stock (instead of the usual use of a separate piece of wood for the lower part of the Buttstock) which is unsanded and has the original finish and an old rack number 82 painted on the right side. This one is a bit unusual in having a crudely made bolt cover. The rear sight sleeve is very loose on the barrel, and just about every part you look at is decidedly non-standard and `cheap Jap junk` quality.

Metal parts were originally finished some dark color, perhaps by bluing or some other process but that has turned mostly to light brown patina, but it may clean up with some patient work with some oil and steel wool.

Remember, this is NOT TO BE FIRED. $225.00 (View Picture)

**SOLD** SMOF4837 - 15535 - JAP TYPE 99 7.7MM RIFLE (`LAST DITCH` SERIES 37) - Serial number 49194 made at Tokyo Juki Kogyo in Tokyo. Except for retaining the adjustable rear sight, this has most of the crude features which have earned the name `last ditch` rifles including: lack of protective ears on the front sight, single screw butt swivel, wood buttplate, no provisions for the monopod, two screw upper band, and very crude metal finish and woodworking. Although not as well made as the rifles used by the allies, these `last ditch` rifles were completely serviceable and were used in many of the Pacific battlefields. Bolt assembly numbers do not match, but are correct for this maker and serial number range. Metal parts with about 95-96% original blue finish showing just normal wear patterns. No dust cover or cleaning rod, as usual. The stock has not been sanded, but the finish appears to be just a simple brown stain, not the usual reddish-brown shellac, however we think it is probably original, not Bubba`s strip and stain work. There is some brown yuck on the upper and lower tangs that is some sort of tape residue or something and will flake right off to reveal the blue underneath. Excellent bore. A very nice representative `last ditch` rifle. $395.00 (View Picture)

Restoration Projects

Classic & Collectible Commercial Longarms
(post-1898)

SMOF7800 - HANSOME BELGIAN BROWNING BAR CALIBER 270 WIN GRADE II SERIAL NUMBER 94112M69 BELGAIN MADE In 1967 Browning introduced the Browning Automatic Rifle, commonly referred to as the BAR. Initially offered in .243 Win, .270 Win, .308 Win, and .30-06, the BAR was intended to be a direct competitor to the semi-automatic rifles offered by Winchester and Remington. In 1969 7MM Rem Mag, 300 Win Mag, and 338 Win Mag were also offered in a magnum version.

Browning also offered different grades in the BAR. As the grades increased so did the quality of the wood selected for the stocks. Grade I was considered the standard rifle and featured no engraving. Grade II featured a scroll type engraving with an elk and a buck engraved on the receiver. Grade III featured a more complicated checkering pattern on the stocks, and an elaborate scrollwork scene featuring a bugling elk was included on the receiver. Grade IV deleted the presence of iron sights to make the rifle more svelte, the stocks received hand engraved oak leave patterns in addition to a finer line per inch pattern, and the receiver was engraved with an outdoor scene. The Grade V had all of the features of the previous grade, but also received gold in lay on various parts of the rifle, including the engraving.

In 1977 Browning moved assembly of the BAR to a facility in Portugal. Most collectors consider the Belgian produced BAR rifles to be the finest quality and the most desirable.

This rifle is a Grade II BAR produced in Belgium in 1969. Overall condition is excellent, with original bluing rating at about 95%+. The stock is in above average condition, with one small area on the fore stock near the receiver showing bruising. Bore is mirror bright and would rate near mint. A Leupold style base is included with the rifle. ------------------------------------------------- $1250.00 (View Picture)

SMOF7781 - 1224 RARE GERMAN SHORT RECOIL SEMI-AUTO SHOTGUN MADE BY CARLWALTHER COMPANY CIRCA 1921-1932 (12 GA WITH FOUR SHOT MAGAZINE) Serial number 1992 (just ahead of the trigger guard and on left side of the magazine tube.

Patented by Fritz Walther in 1918 in Germany and 1921 in the U.S., these were the Walther Company`s first long arms, but they were actually made by Deutsche Werk or possibly Ortgies. It uses a "toggle" locking system (similar to a Luger pistol) and unique magazine system. It is believed that production was fewer than 5,000 guns, made circa 1921-1932 when Walther declared it "had not been very successful" and dropped it to concentrate on pistols and some traditional double barrel guns. The only apparent variation in these is that some of the later guns has a sheet metal dust cover to protect the otherwise exposed ejection port where dirt could get into the bolt workings. The barrel is specifically marked to indicate use 12 Gauge cartridges with 65mm (2 1/2 inch) length, not the common U.S. 2 3/4 inch ammo. With the proer ammo these function okay, but have a vicious kick, as Ian discovered in the following video. Information is very limited on these with the best summary by Ian McCollum at

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VUAQVmuYPZ0

However, with proper ammo, these seem to run pretty reliably as shown in this video from somewhere else.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Fvs-R7XvyFc

John M. Browning did invent a workable toggle type shotgun (the prototype is in the Museum in Ogden, Utah), but fearing possible infringement on the Walther patent, it was never developed for sale.

These are interesting historic arms by virtue of being one of the few sporting longarms made by Walther, and one of the few early competitors for the Browning Auto-5 design. Survival rate is pretty low as most were sold in Europe and lost during WW2, and they rarely come up for sale in the U.S. This was one of the more important items in John`s award winning display "Repeating Shotguns 1867-1940" which compared John M. Browning`s five different repeating shotgun designs against the competition.

Overall condition of this example is excellent, all correct, original and unmodified. About 95% blue remains, and the walnut stock shows only light wear or dings from limited field use, with nice varnished finish. The 27.5 inch barrel has a bead on ramp front sight, and a superb mirror bright bore. The cocking handle on the right side of the receiver pivots down to open the bolt and the botton on the bottm of the receiver is the bolt release. The catch on the left side of the receiver is pulled back slightly to drop the rear of the magazine tube for loading. Appears to be in excellent mechanical condition. Only defects noted are a small crack (about 1 inch) extending back from the left side of the receiver, a boogered corner on the top rear of the left side of the forend, and an additional screw added to the buttplate. A magnificent example of a scarce but important bit of firearms technology and history, which most people have never seen or heard about. $2250.00 (View Picture)

SMOF7780 - 1223 SCARCE SWEDISH SJOGREN SEMI- AUTOMATIC 12 GAUGE SHOTGUN MADE BY HAANDVAABENVAERKSTEDERNE KJOBENHAVN Serial number 3829, made in Copenhagen, Denmark circa 1907-1909 for use with standard European 12 Gauge shotshells which are 65mm long (2 1/2 inch) NOT the standard U.S. shotshells made today which are 2 3/4" long. Only about 6,000 were made before production shut down after the John M. Browning designed Auto-5 mady by FN in Belgium captured the European market for such guns.

About the same time that Browning was inventing the Auto-5, Carl Sjogren received Swedish patents for semi-auto shotguns in 1900, 1903 and 1908. Production was limited with only about 6,000 made 1907-1909, possibly a few by AB Svenska Vapen- och Ammunitionsfabriken in Sweden, but almost all made by Handvabenvaerkstederne Kj?benhavn in Denmark. Sjogren got a U.S. patent on the design in 1910, but none were made in the U.S. and very few ever sold here. The few found in the U.S. today are trophies brought home after WW1 or WW2, or a few commercial imports of European sporting arms.

Although the Sjogren was a failure in the market place, its "inertia" concept was later perfected by Benelli and used today.

There is scant information on these anywhere, but bits and pieces can be found at the following sites. An excellent graphics animation of the action is at https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Mios0Ae1WN0

A good history is from Gun Digest:

https://gundigest.com/more/classic-guns/gun-collectors-corner-sjogren-the-first-12-gauge-auto

Ian McCollum has two videos at Forgotten Weapons: https://www.forgottenweapons.com/shooting- the-sjogren-inertial-shotgun/ and https://www.forgottenweapons.com/early-semiauto-rifles/sjogren- rifle-shotgun/

A better demonstration of firing one of these is at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?app=desktop&v=XznhQ35AxCQ

Overall condition is excellent with about 80-90% original blue finish remaining, thinning and worn some from actual use. Matching serial number on barrel, receiver ring and receiver. The left side of the receiver is marked "AUTOMAT/ SYSTEM SJOGREN / PATENT" and the right side is marked "HAANDVAABENVAERKSTEDERNE KJOBENHAVN". Nitro proofed 28 inch barrel. Some sources talk about a "takedown" version with a slightly different quick opening magazine tube cap, but this lacks that feature, so perhaps those are two model variation which exist (do you have BOTH in your collection?). The light colored European walnut stock is basically excellent, and the hard rubber buttplate is original and undamaged. These came with factory installed sling swivels, although the butt swivel (screw in type- easily replaced) is missing from this gun. Although a commercial failure, they seem to have a strong following among collectors chasing the few extant examples. This really nice, unmolested example was one of the more important items in John`s award winning display "Repeating Shotguns 1867-1940" which compared John M. Browning`s five different repeating shotgun designs against the competition. $2495.00 (View Picture)

SMOF7327 - FRANCHI SEMI-AUTO 12 GAUGE 3-INCH MODEL 48AM WITH 32 INCH VENT RIB BARREL Serial number 147617 with 32 inch vented rib, full choke barrel for serious hunting use. Mechanically, this is a copy of the rugged and reliable Browning Auto-5 design, with slight cosmetic updates which make it more attractive and modern looking. Made in Brescia, Italy in 1970, this is a really handsome gun, with high polish blue finish, handsome walnut stock with really nice checkering and a good recoil pad. Reportedly these are quite happy to use with steel shot.

There is a similar Model 48 AL which is a much lighter weight gun with shorter barrel and aluminum receiver, but this is the heavier gun better suited for the 3" 12 gauge shells needed for waterfowl. The best part is that it has been used just a tiny bit, so you will not feel guilty taking it out and adding an occasional scratch or rust spot on it. There are two small rust spots on the left side of the receiver, one on the right and a couple on the barrel above the end of the forend. You might be able to clean those off, or make them look a lot worse, so we would probably just leave them alone as a reminder to always oil your guns when putting them away, and don`t leave them in a cloth case. A couple of insignificant scratches are on the butt such as eventually appear on all hunting guns. We sell all guns as collector items to be approved by a competent gunsmith prior to firing, but we know of no reason this would not be approved. This was made in 1970, and now qualifies as a `Curio or relic" under the 50 year rule, and can be shipped to a C&R FFL. A really nice gun by a respected maker, at a very affordable price and C&R eligible! $495.00 (View Picture)